(B) Insulin is synthesized as a pro-hormone in the human body.This pro-hormone contains an extra stretch of amino acids known as the $C$-peptide.Durin

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(B) Insulin is synthesized as a pro-hormone in the human body.This pro-hormone contains an extra stretch of amino acids known as the $C$-peptide.During the process of maturation,this $C$-peptide is removed to form mature,functional insulin,which consists of two polypeptide chains,$A$ and $B$,linked by disulfide bridges.