Sodium bicarbonate reacts with salicylic acid | vedclass

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Question

(A) Salicylic acid $(C_6H_4(OH)COOH)$ contains both a carboxylic acid group $(-COOH)$ and a phenolic hydroxyl group $(-OH)$.Sodium bicarbonate $(NaHCO

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$C_6H_4(OH)COONa$

Vedclass · Answer

(A) Salicylic acid $(C_6H_4(OH)COOH)$ contains both a carboxylic acid group $(-COOH)$ and a phenolic hydroxyl group $(-OH)$.Sodium bicarbonate $(NaHCO_3)$ is a weak base that is strong enough to react with the more acidic carboxylic acid group but not strong enough to react with the less acidic phenolic hydroxyl group.The reaction is as follows:$C_6H_4(OH)COOH + NaHCO_3 \rightarrow C_6H_4(OH)COONa + H_2O + CO_2$Thus,the product formed is sodium salicylate $(C_6H_4(OH)COONa)$.

Sodium bicarbonate reacts with salicylic acid to form:

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