State the sign convention used to measure the length of the image and the object.

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(N/A) According to the Cartesian sign convention for spherical mirrors and lenses:
$1$. All distances measured perpendicular to the principal axis and in the upward direction (above the principal axis) are taken as positive (+).
$2$. All distances measured perpendicular to the principal axis and in the downward direction (below the principal axis) are taken as negative (-).

Explore More

Similar Questions

State the laws of refraction. Explain the phenomenon of refraction when a ray of light passes through a rectangular glass slab with the help of a ray diagram.

Difficult
View Solution

When a plane mirror is rotated through a certain angle,the reflected ray turns through twice as much and the size of the image

What is the absolute refractive index of common glass?

The image formed by a convex mirror is only one-third of the size of the object. If the focal length of the mirror is $12 \, cm$,the image formed will be

$A$ student wants to project the image of a candle flame on a screen $60\, cm$ in front of a mirror by keeping the flame at a distance of $15\, cm$ from its pole.
$(a)$ Write the type of mirror he should use.
$(b)$ Find the linear magnification of the image produced.
$(c)$ What is the distance between the object and its image?
$(d)$ Draw a ray diagram to show the image formation in this case.

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo