The alkaloid from Colchicum autumnale of Lili | vedclass

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Question

(D) The alkaloid extracted from $Colchicum$ $autumnale$ is known as $Colchicine$.$Colchicine$ is a mitotic poison that inhibits the formation of spind

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

Polyploidy

Vedclass · Answer

(D) The alkaloid extracted from $Colchicum$ $autumnale$ is known as $Colchicine$.$Colchicine$ is a mitotic poison that inhibits the formation of spindle fibers during cell division.By preventing the separation of chromosomes during anaphase, it leads to the doubling of the chromosome number in a cell, a condition known as $Polyploidy$.Therefore, $Colchicine$ is widely used in plant breeding to induce $Polyploidy$ in plants.

The alkaloid from $Colchicum$ $autumnale$ of $Liliaceae$ induces:

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