The amount of heat released when $20 \ mL$ of $0.5 \ M$ $NaOH$ is mixed with $100 \ mL$ of $0.1 \ M$ $HCl$ is $x \ kJ$. The heat of neutralization is:

  • A
    $-100 \ x \ kJ / mol$
  • B
    $-50 \ kJ / mol$
  • C
    $+100 \ x \ kJ / mol$
  • D
    $+50 \ kJ / mol$

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The $C_p$ of an ideal gas is $10.314 \ J \ mol^{-1} \ K^{-1}$. One mole of this gas is expanded against a constant pressure of $p \ atm$. The change in temperature during expansion is $1.0 \ K$. The values of $q$ (in $J$) and $\Delta H$ (in $J \ mol^{-1}$) are respectively

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