The area of a cross-section of a steel wire is $0.1 \, cm^2$ and Young's modulus of steel is $2 \times 10^{11} \, N \, m^{-2}$. The force required to stretch it by $0.1 \%$ of its original length is ......... $N$.

Consider the situation shown in the figure. The force $F$ is equal to $m_2g/2$. If the area of cross-section of the string is $A$ and its Young's modulus is $Y$,find the strain developed in it. The string is light and there is no friction anywhere.

$A$ truck is pulling a car out of a ditch by means of a steel cable that is $9.1 \, m$ long and has a radius of $5 \, mm$. When the car just begins to move,the tension in the cable is $800 \, N$. How much has the cable stretched? (Young's modulus for steel is $2 \times 10^{11} \, N/m^2$)

If the ratio of diameters,lengths,and Young's modulus of steel and copper wires shown in the figure are $p, q$ and $s$ respectively,then the corresponding ratio of increase in their lengths would be

$A$ rod of length $1000\, mm$ and coefficient of linear expansion $\alpha = 10^{-4} / ^\circ C$ is placed symmetrically between fixed walls separated by $1001\, mm$. The Young's modulus of the rod is $10^{11} N/m^2$. If the temperature is increased by $20^\circ C$,then the stress developed in the rod is ........... $MPa$.

$A$ horizontal steel railroad track has a length of $100 \, m$ when the temperature is $25^{\circ} C$. The track is constrained from expanding or bending. The stress on the track on a hot summer day,when the temperature is $40^{\circ} C$,is ............. $\times 10^7 \, Pa$. (Note: The linear coefficient of thermal expansion for steel is $1.1 \times 10^{-5} /^{\circ} C$ and the Young's modulus of steel is $2 \times 10^{11} \, Pa$.)