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(A) The diagram illustrates the maturation of pro-insulin into functional insulin. Pro-insulin consists of three polypeptide chains: $A$,$B$,and $C$.

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Maturation of pro-insulin into insulin

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(A) The diagram illustrates the maturation of pro-insulin into functional insulin. Pro-insulin consists of three polypeptide chains: $A$,$B$,and $C$. The $C$-peptide is a stretch of amino acids that connects the $A$ and $B$ chains. During the maturation process,the $C$-peptide is removed,leaving behind the $A$ and $B$ chains,which are then linked together by disulfide bonds to form mature,active insulin.

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