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The $IUPAC$ name of the compound given below is:

Arrange the following functional groups in order of priority according to the $IUPAC$ system: $-CHO, -COOH, -SO_3H, -CONH_2$.

The $IUPAC$ name of the following compound is:

The correct $IUPAC$ name of the compound is

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Structures and $IUPAC$ names of some hydrocarbons are given below. Explain why the names given in the parentheses are incorrect.
$(a)$ $CH_3-CH(CH_3)-CH_2-CH_2-CH(CH_3)-CH(CH_3)-CH_2-CH_3$
Name: $2,5,6-$Trimethyloctane [and not $3,4,7-$Trimethyloctane]
$(b)$ $CH_3-CH_2-CH(CH_2CH_3)-CH_2-CH(CH_3)-CH_2-CH_3$
Name: $3-$Ethyl$-5-$methylheptane [and not $5-$Ethyl$-3-$methylheptane]

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