The bromine atom possesses 35 electrons. It c | vedclass

Name: Exam Paper Generator | JEE NEET Paper Generator | Vedclass
Brand: Vedclass
Rating: 5 (35 reviews)

Question

(C) The effective nuclear charge $(Z_{eff})$ experienced by an electron depends on its distance from the nucleus and the shielding effect of inner ele

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$4p$ electrons

Vedclass · Answer

(C) The effective nuclear charge $(Z_{eff})$ experienced by an electron depends on its distance from the nucleus and the shielding effect of inner electrons.The $4p$ orbital has the highest principal quantum number $(n=4)$ compared to $2p$ $(n=2)$ and $3p$ $(n=3)$.Electrons in the $4p$ orbital are farthest from the nucleus and are shielded by all the inner electrons $(1s, 2s, 2p, 3s, 3p, 3d, 4s)$.Due to the greater distance and increased shielding,the $4p$ electrons experience the lowest effective nuclear charge among the given options.

The bromine atom possesses $35$ electrons. It contains $6$ electrons in $2p$ orbital,$6$ electrons in $3p$ orbital and $5$ electrons in $4p$ orbital. Which of these electrons experiences the lowest effective nuclear charge?

Similar Questions

The unpaired electrons in $Al$ and $Si$ are present in the $3p$ orbital. Which electrons will experience more effective nuclear charge from the nucleus?

Explain the relationship between the energy of orbitals in the same subshell and the atomic number,with an example.

In which pair does the first element have a higher $Z_{eff}$ than the second atom?

Explain the shielding effect with an example. Also,explain the $2s-2p$ approach in a group and a period.

The screening effect of inner electrons of the nucleus causes

Vedclass Test Series

Exam Paper Generator

Online Exam Module