The decorative block shown in the figure is made of two solids - a cube and a hemisphere. The base of the block is a cube with edge $5 \, cm$,and the hemisphere fixed on the top has a diameter of $4.2 \, cm$. Find the total surface area of the block. (in $cm^2$) (Take $\pi = \frac{22}{7}$)

  • A
    $172.56$
  • B
    $163.86$
  • C
    $189.63$
  • D
    $159.82$

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Shanta runs an industry in a shed which is in the shape of a cuboid surmounted by a half cylinder (see figure). If the base of the shed is of dimension $7\,m \times 15\,m,$ and the height of the cuboidal portion is $8\,m,$ find the volume of air that the shed can hold. Further,suppose the machinery in the shed occupies a total space of $300\,m^3,$ and there are $20$ workers,each of whom occupy about $0.08\,m^3$ space on an average. Then,how much air is in the shed? (in $m^3$) (Take $\pi = \frac{22}{7}$)

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$A$ juice seller was serving his customers using glasses as shown in the figure. The inner diameter of the cylindrical glass was $5 \, cm$,but the bottom of the glass had a hemispherical raised portion which reduced the capacity of the glass. If the height of a glass was $10 \, cm$,find the apparent capacity of the glass and its actual capacity (in $cm^3$). (Use $\pi = 3.14$)

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In one fortnight of a given month,there was a rainfall of $10 \, cm$ in a river valley. If the area of the valley is $7280 \, km^2$,show that the total rainfall was approximately equivalent to the addition to the normal water of three rivers each $1072 \, km$ long,$75 \, m$ wide,and $3 \, m$ deep.

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