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(D) The reaction sequence is as follows: $1$. Cyclohexene reacts with $HOCl$ (hypochlorous acid) to form $2-$chlorocyclohexanol $(I)$ via electrophili

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

Trans$-1,2-$cyclohexanediol

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(D) The reaction sequence is as follows: $1$. Cyclohexene reacts with $HOCl$ (hypochlorous acid) to form $2-$chlorocyclohexanol $(I)$ via electrophilic addition. $2$. Treatment of $2-$chlorocyclohexanol $(I)$ with dilute $NaOH$ causes an intramolecular $S_N2$ reaction,leading to the formation of an epoxide,specifically epoxycyclohexane $(II)$. $3$. Acid-catalyzed ring opening of the epoxide $(II)$ with dilute $H_2SO_4$ proceeds via an $S_N2$-like mechanism,resulting in the formation of trans$-1,2-$cyclohexanediol $(III)$.

The final product $(III)$ is

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