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Question

(B) The reaction between $p$-cresol ($4$-methylphenol) and benzene diazonium chloride in a mild basic medium is an electrophilic aromatic substitution

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$2-$(phenylazo)$-4-$methylphenol.

Vedclass · Answer

(B) The reaction between $p$-cresol ($4$-methylphenol) and benzene diazonium chloride in a mild basic medium is an electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction,specifically a coupling reaction.In $p$-cresol,the para position is already occupied by a methyl group $(-CH_3)$.Therefore,the electrophile (benzene diazonium ion,$C_6H_5N_2^+$) attacks the ortho position relative to the hydroxyl $(-OH)$ group.The resulting product is $2$-(phenylazo)-$4$-methylphenol.

The main product of the following reaction will be:

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The main product of the following reaction will be:

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Regarding the solubility of $p$-nitrophenol and salicylaldehyde in a base:

The main product of the following reaction will be:

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Identify $X$ and $Y$ in the following reactions:

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Phenol $\xrightarrow[\Delta ]{Zn} A$ $\xrightarrow[\text{Anhydrous } AlCl_3]{CH_3Cl} B$ $\xrightarrow[\Delta ]{KMnO_4/OH^{-}} C$
The product $C$ is