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Question

(A) The reaction of $4$-chlorotoluene with $Cl_2$ in the presence of $h
u$ (sunlight) is a free radical substitution reaction that occurs at the benz

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$4-$chlorobenzyl alcohol

Vedclass · Answer

(A) The reaction of $4$-chlorotoluene with $Cl_2$ in the presence of $h
u$ (sunlight) is a free radical substitution reaction that occurs at the benzylic position. Step $1$: Free radical chlorination of $4$-chlorotoluene gives $4$-chlorobenzyl chloride $(Cl-C_6H_4-CH_2Cl)$. Step $2$: Hydrolysis of $4$-chlorobenzyl chloride with water $(H_2O, \Delta)$ replaces the chlorine atom with a hydroxyl group to form $4$-chlorobenzyl alcohol $(Cl-C_6H_4-CH_2OH)$. Therefore,the major product is $4$-chlorobenzyl alcohol.

The major product of the following reaction is:

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