The mechanism of ATP formation in both chloro | vedclass

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(C) The mechanism of $ATP$ synthesis in both chloroplasts (photophosphorylation) and mitochondria (oxidative phosphorylation) is explained by the Chem

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Chemiosmotic theory

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(C) The mechanism of $ATP$ synthesis in both chloroplasts (photophosphorylation) and mitochondria (oxidative phosphorylation) is explained by the Chemiosmotic theory,proposed by Peter Mitchell.This theory states that $ATP$ synthesis is linked to the development of a proton gradient across the membrane (thylakoid membrane in chloroplasts and inner mitochondrial membrane in mitochondria).The movement of protons $(H^+)$ from the intermembrane space or thylakoid lumen back into the matrix or stroma through the $F_0-F_1$ $ATP$ synthase complex provides the energy required for the phosphorylation of $ADP$ to $ATP$.

The mechanism of $ATP$ formation in both chloroplasts and mitochondria is explained by:

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