The molar enthalpy change for $H_2O_{(l)} \rightleftharpoons H_2O_{(g)}$ at $373 \ K$ and $1 \ atm$ is $41 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$. Assuming ideal behavior,the internal energy change for vaporization of $1 \ mol$ of water at $373 \ K$ and $1 \ atm$ in $kJ \ mol^{-1}$ is:

  • A
    $30.2$
  • B
    $41.0$
  • C
    $48.1$
  • D
    $37.9$

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Similar Questions

What is the enthalpy of vaporization of ethanol in $kJ/mol$? Given: boiling point $(b.p.)$ = $79.5 \, ^\circ C$ and entropy change $(\Delta S_{vap})$ = $109.8 \, J K^{-1} mol^{-1}$.

Match the following terms in Column-$I$ with their corresponding descriptions in Column-$II$:
Column-$I$Column-$II$
$(a)$ Adiabatic process$(1)$ Heat
$(b)$ Isolated system$(2)$ At constant volume
$(c)$ Isothermal change$(3)$ First law of thermodynamics
$(d)$ Path function$(4)$ No exchange of matter and energy
$(e)$ State function$(5)$ No heat exchange
$(f)$ $\Delta U = q$$(6)$ Constant temperature
$(g)$ Law of conservation of energy$(7)$ Internal energy
$(h)$ Reversible process$(8)$ $p_{ext} = 0$
$(i)$ Free expansion$(9)$ At constant pressure
$(j)$ $\Delta H = q$$(10)$ Infinitely slow process involving multiple equilibrium states
$(k)$ Intensive property$(11)$ Entropy
$(l)$ Extensive property$(12)$ Pressure,$(13)$ Specific heat

Assuming the water vapour to be a perfect gas,calculate the internal energy change when $1 \ mol$ of water at $100^{\circ} C$ and $1 \ bar$ pressure is converted to ice at $0^{\circ} C$. Given the enthalpy of fusion of ice is $6.00 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$ and heat capacity of water is $4.2 \ J \ g^{-1} {\circ} C^{-1}$.

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For a certain thermochemical reaction $M \rightarrow N$ at $T = 400 \ K$,$\Delta H^{\ominus} = 77.2 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$ and $\Delta S = 122 \ J \ K^{-1} \ mol^{-1}$,the value of $\log K$ is $ . . . . . . \times 10^{-1}$.

Enthalpy of formation of $CO_{2(g)}$,$H_2O_{(l)}$ and $C_6H_{12}O_{6(s)}$ are $-393$,$-286$ and $-1170 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$ respectively. The quantity of heat liberated when $18 \ g$ of $C_6H_{12}O_{6(s)}$ is burnt completely in oxygen is (in $kJ$)

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