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(B) Transistors are semiconductor devices. The most commonly used material for manufacturing transistors is silicon because of its stable properties,w

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Silicon

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(B) Transistors are semiconductor devices. The most commonly used material for manufacturing transistors is silicon because of its stable properties,wide temperature range,and abundance in nature. While germanium was used in early transistors,silicon is preferred today due to its superior thermal stability and lower leakage current. Some specialized transistors may use other semiconductor materials,but silicon remains the industry standard.

The most commonly used material for making transistors is

Similar Questions

The concentration of electrons in an intrinsic semiconductor is $6 \times 10^{15} \,m^{-3}$. On doping with an impurity, the electron concentration increases to $4 \times 10^{22} \,m^{-3}$. In thermal equilibrium, the concentration of the holes in the doped semiconductor is:

What is an acceptor impurity? Write the names of such impurities.

$A$ $Ge$ specimen is doped with $Al$. The concentration of acceptor atoms is $10^{21} \text{ atoms}/m^3$. Given that the intrinsic concentration of electron-hole pairs is $10^{19} /m^3$, the concentration of electrons in the specimen is:

$A$ transistor is a/an

Why are elemental dopants for Silicon or Germanium usually chosen from group $XIII$ or group $XV$?

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