The paramagnetic nature of oxygen can be expl | vedclass

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Question

(D) The paramagnetic nature of the oxygen molecule $(O_2)$ is due to the presence of two unpaired electrons in the antibonding $\pi^* 2p_x$ and $\pi^*

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

Molecular orbital concept

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(D) The paramagnetic nature of the oxygen molecule $(O_2)$ is due to the presence of two unpaired electrons in the antibonding $\pi^* 2p_x$ and $\pi^* 2p_y$ molecular orbitals. This behavior cannot be explained by the Lewis structure or the octet rule,which suggest all electrons are paired. The Molecular Orbital Theory $(MOT)$ successfully accounts for this by considering the distribution of electrons in molecular orbitals.

The paramagnetic nature of oxygen can be explained by

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