The pole near the geographic north pole is called ...... . The pole near the geographic south pole is called ...... .

At a place,the horizontal and vertical intensities of the Earth's magnetic field are $0.30 \ G$ and $0.173 \ G$ respectively. The angle of dip at this place is.....$^o$

Magnetic meridian is a

Define geographic meridian and magnetic meridian.

Give the location of magnetic:
$(i)$ north pole
$(ii)$ south pole

Assume the dipole model for Earth's magnetic field $B$,which is given by:
$B_{V} = \text{vertical component of magnetic field} = \frac{\mu_{0}}{4\pi} \frac{2m \cos \theta}{r^{3}}$
$B_{H} = \text{horizontal component of magnetic field} = \frac{\mu_{0}}{4\pi} \frac{m \sin \theta}{r^{3}}$
where $\theta = 90^{\circ} - \text{latitude}$ as measured from the magnetic equator.
$(a)$ Find the loci of points for which $|\vec{B}|$ is minimum.