The population $p$ of the city at time $t$ is given by $\frac{dp}{dt} = \frac{p}{2} - 100$. If the initial population at $t = 0$ is $100$,then $p$ is:

The population of a town increases at a rate proportional to the population at that time. If the population increases from $40,000$ to $80,000$ in $20$ years,then the population in another $40$ years will be (in $,000$)

An ice ball melts at a rate proportional to the amount of ice present at that instant. Half of the initial quantity of ice melts in $15 \text{ minutes}$. Let $x_0$ be the initial quantity of ice. If after $30 \text{ minutes}$ the amount of ice left is $k x_0$,then the value of $k$ is:

$A$ family of curves is such that the length intercepted on the $y$-axis between the origin and the tangent at any point $(x, y)$ is three times the ordinate of the point of contact. The family of curves is:

The decay rate of radioactive material at any time $t$ is proportional to its mass at that time. The mass is $27 \text{ grams}$ when $t=0$. After $3 \text{ hours}$,it was found that $8 \text{ grams}$ are left. Then the substance left after one more hour is

The family of curves in which the sub-tangent at any point to any curve is double the abscissa is given by