The presence of a nitro group in a benzene ri | vedclass

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Question

(D) The nitro group $(-NO_2)$ is a strong electron-withdrawing group due to its $-I$ and $-M$ effects. It withdraws electron density from the benzene

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

deactivates the ring towards electrophilic substitution.

Vedclass · Answer

(D) The nitro group $(-NO_2)$ is a strong electron-withdrawing group due to its $-I$ and $-M$ effects. It withdraws electron density from the benzene ring,thereby reducing the electron density available for electrophilic attack. Consequently,it deactivates the benzene ring towards electrophilic substitution reactions.

The presence of a nitro group in a benzene ring......

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