The process of superimposing a signal frequency onto a carrier wave is known as .......

The advantage of an optical fibre is:

Television signals on earth cannot be received at distances greater than $100\, km$ from the transmission station. The reason behind this is that

Match List-$I$ with List-$II$:

List-$I$ (Layer of atmosphere)	List-$II$ (Approximate height over earth's surface)
$(A)$ $F_1$-Layer	$(I)$ $10\,km$
$(B)$ $D$-Layer	$(II)$ $170-190\,km$
$(C)$ Troposphere	$(III)$ $100\,km$
$(D)$ $E$-Layer	$(IV)$ $65-75\,km$

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

The maximum distance up to which $TV$ transmission from a $TV$ tower of height $h$ can be received is proportional to

An amplitude modulated wave is represented by $C_{m}(t)=10(1+0.2 \cos 12560 t) \sin (111 \times 10^{4} t)$ volts. The modulating frequency in $kHz$ will be ........... .