The product (P) formed in the following react | vedclass

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(D) The given reaction uses $Zn-Hg/HCl$,which is the reagent for Clemmensen reduction.Clemmensen reduction specifically reduces carbonyl groups (aldeh

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(D) The given reaction uses $Zn-Hg/HCl$,which is the reagent for Clemmensen reduction.Clemmensen reduction specifically reduces carbonyl groups (aldehydes and ketones) to methylene groups $(-CH_2-)$.It does not affect ester groups $(-COOC_2H_5)$.In the given reactant,there is an acetyl group $(-COCH_3)$ and an aldehyde group $(-CHO)$ attached to the benzene ring.Both the acetyl group and the aldehyde group will be reduced to ethyl $(-CH_2CH_3)$ and methyl $(-CH_3)$ groups respectively.The ester group remains unchanged.Therefore,the product $(P)$ is ethyl $3-$ethyl$-5-$methylbenzoate.

The product $(P)$ formed in the following reaction is $:$

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