The product formed on the reaction of ethyl a | vedclass

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Question

(A) The reaction of ethyl alcohol $(CH_3CH_2OH)$ with bleaching powder $(CaOCl_2)$ involves the following steps: $1$. Bleaching powder reacts with wat

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$CHCl_3$

Vedclass · Answer

(A) The reaction of ethyl alcohol $(CH_3CH_2OH)$ with bleaching powder $(CaOCl_2)$ involves the following steps: $1$. Bleaching powder reacts with water to produce chlorine: $CaOCl_2 + H_2O 	o Ca(OH)_2 + Cl_2$. $2$. Chlorine oxidizes ethyl alcohol to acetaldehyde: $CH_3CH_2OH + Cl_2 	o CH_3CHO + 2HCl$. $3$. Acetaldehyde is then chlorinated to form chloral $(CCl_3CHO)$: $CH_3CHO + 3Cl_2 	o CCl_3CHO + 3HCl$. $4$. Finally,chloral reacts with calcium hydroxide to form chloroform: $2CCl_3CHO + Ca(OH)_2 	o 2CHCl_3 + (HCOO)_2Ca$.

The product formed on the reaction of ethyl alcohol with bleaching powder is:

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