The rain drop of mass $1 \text{ g}$, starts with zero velocity from a height of $1 \text{ km}$. It hits the ground with a speed of $5 \text{ m/s}$. The work done by the unknown resistive force is . . . . . . $J$. (take $g = 10 \text{ m/s}^2$)

$A$ balloon filled with helium rises against gravity,increasing its potential energy. The speed of the balloon also increases as it rises. How do you reconcile this with the law of conservation of mechanical energy? You can neglect viscous drag of air and assume that the density of air is constant.

$A$ pendulum bob has a speed of $3 \, m/s$ at its lowest position. The pendulum is $50 \, cm$ long. The speed of the bob, when the string makes an angle of $60^{\circ}$ to the vertical, will be $....... \, m/s$ $(g = 10 \, m/s^2)$.

$A$ particle of mass $500 \,g$ is moving in a straight line with velocity $v = b x^{5/2}$. The work done by the net force during its displacement from $x = 0$ to $x = 4 \,m$ is ................... $J$ (Take $b = 0.25 \,m^{-3/2} s^{-1}$)

$A$ body falls freely under gravity. Its speed is $v$ when it has lost an amount $U$ of the gravitational potential energy. Then its mass is

$A$ body of mass $m$ is travelling with a velocity $u$. When a constant retarding force $F$ is applied,it comes to rest after travelling a distance $s_{1}$. If the initial velocity is $2u$,with the same force $F$,the distance travelled before it comes to rest is $s_{2}$. Then,