The reaction of phenol with benzoyl chloride | vedclass

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Question

(B) The reaction between phenol $(C_6H_5OH)$ and benzoyl chloride $(C_6H_5COCl)$ in the presence of an aqueous base (like $NaOH$) is known as the Scho

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

Schotten-Baumann reaction

Vedclass · Answer

(B) The reaction between phenol $(C_6H_5OH)$ and benzoyl chloride $(C_6H_5COCl)$ in the presence of an aqueous base (like $NaOH$) is known as the Schotten-Baumann reaction.This reaction involves the benzoylation of the phenol,where the hydrogen atom of the hydroxyl group is replaced by a benzoyl group $(C_6H_5CO-)$ to form an ester,phenyl benzoate $(C_6H_5COOC_6H_5)$,and $HCl$ is removed as a byproduct.The base neutralizes the $HCl$ produced,driving the reaction forward.

The reaction of phenol with benzoyl chloride to give phenyl benzoate is known as

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