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This question contains statement-$1$ and statement-$2$. Of the four choices given after the statements,choose the one that best describes the two statements.
statement-$1$: The temperature dependence of resistance is usually given as $R=R_{0}(1+\alpha \Delta t)$. The resistance of a wire changes from $100 \; \Omega$ to $150 \; \Omega$ when its temperature is increased from $27^{\circ} C$ to $227^{\circ} C$. This implies that $\alpha=2.5 \times 10^{-3} /^{\circ} C$.
statement-$2$: $R=R_{0}(1+\alpha \Delta t)$ is valid only when the change in the temperature $\Delta t$ is small and $\Delta R=(R-R_{0}) << R_{0}$.

The variation of the resistance of a conductor with temperature is as shown in the graph. The temperature coefficient $(\alpha)$ of the conductor is:

The resistance of a metallic wire becomes $8$ times when :

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The conductivity of a superconductor is

The length and area of cross-section of a copper wire are respectively $30 \ m$ and $6 \times 10^{-7} \ m^2$. If the resistivity of copper is $1.7 \times 10^{-8} \ \Omega \ m$,then the resistance of the wire is (in $\Omega$)

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