The role of fluorspar $(CaF_2)$, which is added in small quantities in the electrolytic reduction of alumina $(Al_2O_3)$ dissolved in fused cryolite $(Na_3AlF_6)$, is:

  • A
    as a catalyst
  • B
    to make the fused mixture conducting
  • C
    to lower the melting temperature of the mixture
  • D
    to decrease the rate of oxidation of carbon at the anode

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Similar Questions

During the extraction of copper from copper pyrite,the flux used for the removal of ferrous oxide is:

In the electrolytic process of extraction of aluminum,what is used as the electrolyte?

Which statement is incorrect regarding the Hall-Heroult process for the metallurgy of aluminium?
$1$. Use of $Na_3AlF_6$ lowers the melting point of $Al_2O_3$.
$2$. Steel vessel with a lining of carbon acts as the cathode.
$3$. Graphite is used as the anode.
$4$. Carbon dioxide gas is generated at the cathode.

Which metal cannot be extracted by the smelting process?

Match the extraction processes listed in Column $I$ with metals listed in Column $II$:
Column $I$ Column $II$
$A$. Self reduction $P$. Lead
$B$. Carbon reduction $Q$. Silver
$C$. Complex formation and displacement by metal $R$. Copper
$D$. Decomposition of iodide $S$. Boron

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