The torque required to hold a small circular coil of $10$ turns, area $1 \,mm^{2}$ and carrying a current of $\left(\frac{21}{44}\right) \,A$ in the middle of a long solenoid of $10^{3} \,turns/m$ carrying a current of $2.5 \,A$, with its axis perpendicular to the axis of the solenoid is

  • A
    $1.5 \times 10^{-6} \,N-m$
  • B
    $1.5 \times 10^{-8} \,N-m$
  • C
    $1.5 \times 10^{+6} \,N-m$
  • D
    $1.5 \times 10^{+8} \,N-m$

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$A$ coil is placed in $y-z$ plane making an angle of $30^{\circ}$ with the $x$-axis. The current through the coil is $I$,and the number of turns is $N$. If a magnetic field of strength $B$ is applied in the positive $x$-direction,find the torque experienced by the coil (Radius of the coil is $R$).
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$(a)$ $A$ circular coil of $30$ turns and radius $8.0 \; cm$ carrying a current of $6.0 \; A$ is suspended vertically in a uniform horizontal magnetic field of magnitude $1.0 \; T$. The field lines make an angle of $60^{\circ}$ with the normal of the coil. Calculate the magnitude of the counter torque that must be applied to prevent the coil from turning.
$(b)$ Would your answer change,if the circular coil in $(a)$ were replaced by a planar coil of some irregular shape that encloses the same area? (All other particulars are also unaltered.)

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