The total enthalpy change in a chemical reaction is equal to the algebraic sum of the enthalpy changes of the individual steps of the reaction. This statement is associated with which scientist?

If for the reaction $CCl_{4(g)} \rightarrow C_{(g)} + 4Cl_{(g)}$ the following data is given:
$\Delta_{vap} H^{\theta} (CCl_{4(l)}) = 30 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$
$\Delta_{f} H^{\theta} (CCl_{4(l)}) = -136.0 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$
$\Delta_{a} H^{\theta} (C_{(s)}) = 714.0 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$
$\Delta_{a} H^{\theta} (Cl_{2(g)}) = 242.0 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$
Calculate the mean bond enthalpy of $C-Cl$ in $CCl_{4(g)}$.

What is the enthalpy change for the reaction $NaOH_{(aq)} + HCl_{(aq)} \rightarrow NaCl_{(aq)} + H_2O_{(l)}$ called?

What is bond enthalpy? Explain bond enthalpy in polyatomic molecules like $H_2O$.

Which of the following acids will release the maximum amount of heat when completely neutralized by a strong base $NaOH$?

Calculate the enthalpy of formation of ethylene in $kJ\,mol^{-1}$ from the following data:
$C_{(graphite)} + O_{2(g)} \to CO_{2(g)} ; \Delta H = -393.5\,kJ$
$H_{2(g)} + 1/2 O_{2(g)} \to H_2O_{(l)} ; \Delta H = -286.2\,kJ$
$C_2H_{4(g)} + 3 O_{2(g)} \to 2 CO_{2(g)} + 2 H_2O_{(l)} ; \Delta H = -1410.8\,kJ$