To reduce the weight of the spermatozoan and enhance its motility,the nucleus undergoes which of the following changes?

Which part of the ovary in mammals acts as an endocrine gland after ovulation?

Which hormone induces ovulation from the Graafian follicle in females?

During oogenesis,each diploid oocyte produces:

Which of the following statements are true for spermatogenesis but do not hold true for Oogenesis?
$(a)$ It results in the formation of haploid gametes
$(b)$ Differentiation of gamete occurs after the completion of meiosis
$(c)$ Meiosis occurs continuously in a mitotically dividing stem cell population
$(d)$ It is controlled by the Luteinising hormone $(LH)$ and Follicle-Stimulating Hormone $(FSH)$ secreted by the anterior pituitary
$(e)$ It is initiated at puberty
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

Match the part of the sperm in Column $I$ with its component in Column $II$ and its function in Column $III$, and select the correct option.

Column $I$ (Part of sperm)	Column $II$ (Component) and Column $III$ (Function)
$A$. Head	$Q$. Acrosome - $Z$. Secretes penetrating enzyme
$B$. Neck	$P$. Centrioles - $X$. Helps in formation of synkaryon spindle
$C$. Middle piece	$R$. Nebenkern - $Y$. Provides energy for sperm movement
$D$. Tail	$S$. Axial filament - $W$. Whiplash movement in female reproductive tract