Two convex lenses of focal lengths $20 \,cm$ and $30 \,cm$ are placed in contact with each other co-axially. The focal length of the combination is (in $\,cm$)

  • A
    $60$
  • B
    $10$
  • C
    $12$
  • D
    $43$

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$A$ combination of two thin lenses with focal lengths $f_1$ and $f_2$ respectively forms an image of a distant object at a distance of $60 \ cm$ when the lenses are in contact. The position of this image shifts by $30 \ cm$ towards the combination when the two lenses are separated by $10 \ cm$. The corresponding values of $f_1$ and $f_2$ are:

$A$ convex lens $A$ of focal length $20 \,cm$ and a concave lens $B$ of focal length $56 \,cm$ are kept along the same axis with a distance $d$ between them. If a parallel beam of light falling on $A$ leaves $B$ as a parallel beam, then the magnitude of distance $d$ (in $cm$) is

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