Two particles $P$ and $Q$ perform $SHM$ with the same amplitude $a$ and frequency $v$ along the same straight line. The maximum distance between the two particles is $a \sqrt{2}$. The initial phase difference between the particles is:

  • A
    zero
  • B
    $\frac{\pi}{2}$
  • C
    $\frac{\pi}{6}$
  • D
    $\frac{\pi}{3}$

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Consider two SHMs along the same straight line $x_1=A_1 \sin \left(\omega t+\phi_1\right)$ and $x_2=A_2 \sin \left(\omega t+\phi_2\right)$,where $A_1$ and $A_2$ are their amplitudes and $\phi_1$ and $\phi_2$ are their initial phase angles. If $R$ is the resultant amplitude,match the conditions in Column-$I$ with the resultant amplitudes in Column-$II$:
Column-$I$Column-$II$
$A$. $A_1=A_2=A, \delta=0$$I$. $A_1+A_2$
$B$. $A_1 \neq A_2, \delta=0$$II$. $0$
$C$. $A_1=A_2=A, \delta=90^{\circ}$$III$. $2A$
$D$. $A_1=A_2=A, \delta=180^{\circ}$$IV$. $A\sqrt{2}$

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