What can be said about the magnification of an image formed by a convex mirror?

The figure below shows an object $AB$ placed on the principal axis of a convex lens placed in air. $F_{1}$ and $F_{2}$ are the two foci of the lens. Copy the diagram.
$(i)$ Draw a ray of light starting from $B$ and passing through $O$. Show the same ray after refraction by the lens.
$(ii)$ Draw another ray from $B$ which passes through $F_{2}$ after refraction by the lens.
$(iii)$ Locate the final image formed.
$(iv)$ Is the image real or virtual?

$A$ ray of light is incident on a plane mirror normally. What are the angle of incidence and the angle of reflection?

An object of height $5 \, cm$ is placed perpendicular to the principal axis of a concave lens of focal length $10 \, cm$. If the distance of the object from the optical centre of the lens is $20 \, cm$,determine the position,nature,and size of the image formed using the lens formula.

Which of the following statements is true for light waves?

$(a)$ Explain the following terms related to spherical lenses:
$(i)$ Optical centre
$(ii)$ Centres of curvature
$(iii)$ Principal axis
$(iv)$ Aperture
$(v)$ Principal focus
$(vi)$ Focal length
$(b)$ $A$ converging lens has a focal length of $12 \, cm$. Calculate at what distance should the object be placed from the lens so that it forms an image at $48 \, cm$ on the other side of the lens.