What do you mean by $Alkane$? Explain the formation of $Alkane$ from $Methane$ $(CH_{4})$,by substituting the hydrogen atoms with a $-CH_{3}$ group.

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(N/A) Alkanes are saturated open-chain hydrocarbons containing carbon-carbon single bonds.
$Methane$ $(CH_{4})$ is the first member of this family. If you replace one hydrogen atom of $Methane$ with a $-CH_{3}$ group,the resulting hydrocarbon is $Ethane$ $(C_{2}H_{6})$.
By continuing this process of replacing a hydrogen atom with a $-CH_{3}$ group,we can derive higher alkanes. For example,replacing a hydrogen in $Ethane$ leads to $Propane$ $(C_{3}H_{8})$,and further substitution leads to $Butane$ $(C_{4}H_{10})$ and its isomers like $Isobutane$.

Explore More

Similar Questions

In which of the following is the $Baeyer$ angular strain maximum?

Which one of the following compounds does not give addition reactions?

$A$ compound $A$ contains $C$ and $H$ only and has a molecular mass of $72$. Its photochlorination gives a mixture containing only one monochloro and two dichloro hydrocarbons. What is its $IUPAC$ name?

Which one of the following reactions gives the product with a lesser number of carbon atoms than the starting material?

Given below are two statements $:$
Statement $(I) :$ Neopentane forms only one monosubstituted derivative.
Statement $(II) :$ Melting point of neopentane is higher than $n-$pentane.
In the light of the above statements,choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below $:$

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo