What happens when PCl_{5} is heated? | vedclass

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Question

(B) In $PCl_{5}$,the geometry is trigonal bipyramidal. It contains three equatorial bonds and two axial bonds. The axial bonds are longer and weaker t

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$PCl_{5}$ decomposes to form $PCl_{3}$ and $Cl_{2}$.

Vedclass · Answer

(B) In $PCl_{5}$,the geometry is trigonal bipyramidal. It contains three equatorial bonds and two axial bonds. The axial bonds are longer and weaker than the equatorial bonds due to greater repulsion. Therefore,upon heating,$PCl_{5}$ readily decomposes to form $PCl_{3}$ and $Cl_{2}$ gas. The reaction is: $PCl_{5} \xrightarrow{\Delta} PCl_{3} + Cl_{2}$.

What happens when $PCl_{5}$ is heated?

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Explain the molecular structure and properties of phosphorus pentachloride $(PCl_5)$.

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