What is Boyle's temperature? Give its relatio | vedclass

Name: Exam Paper Generator | JEE NEET Paper Generator | Vedclass
Brand: Vedclass
Rating: 5 (35 reviews)

Question

(N/A) Boyle temperature $(T_B)$: The temperature at which a real gas obeys the ideal gas law over an appreciable range of pressure is called Boyle tem

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

Vedclass · Answer

(N/A) Boyle temperature $(T_B)$: The temperature at which a real gas obeys the ideal gas law over an appreciable range of pressure is called Boyle temperature or Boyle point.
Boyle point of a gas depends upon its nature.
At the Boyle temperature,the compressibility factor $Z$ is equal to $1$ for a range of pressure,meaning the gas behaves ideally.
Below the Boyle temperature,real gases first show a decrease in the $Z$ value with increasing pressure,reaching a minimum value where attractive forces dominate.
Above the Boyle temperature,the $Z$ value is always greater than $1$ $(Z > 1)$ because repulsive forces dominate.

Gas	$a$ value
$1. C_6H_{6(g)}$	$a. 0.217$
$2. C_6H_5CH_{3(g)}$	$b. 5.464$
$3. Ne_{(g)}$	$c. 18.000$
$4. H_2O_{(g)}$	$d. 24.060$

What is Boyle's temperature? Give its relation with the value of $Z$.

Similar Questions

Identify the conditions at which the van der Waals equation of state changes to the ideal gas equation.

What are the values of $Z$ for $CO_2, CH_4$,and $O_2$ at $200 \ bar$ and $900 \ bar$ pressure?

Match the Van der Waals constant $a$ (in $L^2 \cdot bar \cdot mol^{-2}$) for the following gases:

Gas $a$ value

$1. C_6H_{6(g)}$ $a. 0.217$

$2. C_6H_5CH_{3(g)}$ $b. 5.464$

$3. Ne_{(g)}$ $c. 18.000$

$4. H_2O_{(g)}$ $d. 24.060$

For a real gas (molar mass $= 60 \, g/mol$),if the density at the critical point is $0.80 \, g/cm^3$ and its critical temperature $T_c = \frac{4 \times 10^5}{821} \, K$,then the van der Waals constant $a$ (in $atm \, L^2 \, mol^{-2}$) is:

What is the reason for the deviation of pressure from ideal behavior?

Vedclass Test Series

Exam Paper Generator

Online Exam Module