What is the maximum distance up to which the molecules can exert an attractive force on each other?

  • A
    Molecular range
  • B
    Sphere of influence
  • C
    Surface tension
  • D
    Capillarity

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Explain why:
$(a)$ The angle of contact of mercury with glass is obtuse,while that of water with glass is acute.
$(b)$ Water on a clean glass surface tends to spread out while mercury on the same surface tends to form drops. (Put differently,water wets glass while mercury does not.)
$(c)$ Surface tension of a liquid is independent of the area of the surface.
$(d)$ Water with detergent dissolved in it should have small angles of contact.
$(e)$ $A$ drop of liquid under no external forces is always spherical in shape.

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