What is a diamagnetic substance?

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(N/A) diamagnetic substance is a material that develops a weak magnetization in the direction opposite to the applied external magnetic field.
These substances are feebly repelled by magnets.
Key characteristics include:
$1$. They have a small negative magnetic susceptibility $(\chi < 0)$.
$2$. Their relative magnetic permeability is slightly less than unity $(\mu_r < 1)$.
$3$. They do not have permanent magnetic dipoles.
Examples include copper, gold, water, and bismuth.

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Similar Questions

Match List-$I$ with List-$II$.
List-$I$ (Material)List-$II$ (Susceptibility $(\chi)$)
$A$. Diamagnetic$I$. $\chi=0$
$B$. Ferromagnetic$II$. $0 > \chi \geq -1$
$C$. Paramagnetic$III$. $\chi >> 1$
$D$. Non-magnetic$IV$. $0 < \chi < \varepsilon$ (a small positive number)

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Pick out the $WRONG$ statements about magnetic substances ($\chi = \text{magnetic susceptibility}$, $\mu_r = \text{relative permeability}$).
$I$. Substances with $-1 \le \chi < 0$ are diamagnetic
$II$. Substances with $\chi \gg 1$ are paramagnetic
$III$. Substances with $\chi \ll 1$ are ferromagnetic
$IV$. Substances with $\mu_r \gg 1$ are ferromagnetic

The materials having negative magnetic susceptibility are

Given below are two statements; one is labelled as Assertion $A$ and the other is labelled as Reason $R$.
Assertion $A:$ Electromagnets are made of soft iron.
Reason $R:$ Soft iron has high permeability and low retentivity.
In the light of the above statements,choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

$A$ uniform magnetic field parallel to the plane of paper existed in space,initially directed from left to right. When a bar of soft iron is placed in the field parallel to it,the lines of force passing through it will be represented by which figure?

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