What is the basic difference between the terms electron gain enthalpy and electronegativity?

  • A
    Electron gain enthalpy refers to an isolated atom,while electronegativity refers to an atom in a compound.
  • B
    Electron gain enthalpy is an energy value,while electronegativity is a relative tendency.
  • C
    Both $A$ and $B$ are correct.
  • D
    None of the above.

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The change in enthalpy $[\Delta H]$ in $kJ\ mol^{-1}$ for the reaction is $Mg + 2F \rightarrow MgF_2$. Given: $EA$ of $F = 328\ kJ\ mol^{-1}$, $IE_1$ of $Mg = 737\ kJ\ mol^{-1}$, $IE_2$ of $Mg = 1451\ kJ\ mol^{-1}$.

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Statement $II$ : The correct order of negative electron gain enthalpy values of $Li, Na, F$ and $Cl$ is $Na < Li < F < Cl$.
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