What type of reaction is involved in the init | vedclass

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(A) Bakelite is a thermosetting phenol-formaldehyde resin formed by the condensation reaction of phenol with formaldehyde.In the initial step, the rea

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electrophilic substitution

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(A) Bakelite is a thermosetting phenol-formaldehyde resin formed by the condensation reaction of phenol with formaldehyde.In the initial step, the reaction between phenol and formaldehyde involves the attack of an electrophile (derived from formaldehyde in the presence of an acid or base catalyst) on the electron-rich aromatic ring of phenol.This process is an electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction, where the hydroxymethyl group $(-CH_2OH)$ is introduced at the ortho or para positions of the phenol ring.

What type of reaction is involved in the initial step of the formation of Bakelite?

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