When $1\, g$ of water at $0^{\circ}C$ and $1 \times 10^5\, N/m^2$ pressure is converted into ice of volume $1.091\, cm^3$,the external work done will be (in $, J$)

Calculate the heat required to convert $3 \; kg$ of ice at $-12 \; ^{\circ}C$ kept in a calorimeter to steam at $100 \; ^{\circ}C$ at atmospheric pressure. Given: specific heat capacity of ice $= 2100 \; J \; kg^{-1} \; K^{-1}$,specific heat capacity of water $= 4186 \; J \; kg^{-1} \; K^{-1}$,latent heat of fusion of ice $= 3.35 \times 10^{5} \; J \; kg^{-1}$,and latent heat of steam $= 2.256 \times 10^{6} \; J \; kg^{-1}$.

Which of the following best represents the temperature versus heat supplied graph for water, in the range of $-20^{\circ}C$ to $120^{\circ}C$?

$A$ lead bullet at $27\ ^oC$ just melts when stopped by an obstacle. Assuming that $25\%$ of heat is absorbed by the obstacle,the velocity of the bullet at the time of striking is ....... $m/s$. (Melting point of lead $= 327\ ^oC$,specific heat of lead $= 0.03\ cal/g\ ^oC$,latent heat of fusion of lead $= 6\ cal/g$,and $J = 4.2\ J/cal$)

When the pressure on water is increased,the boiling temperature of water as compared to $100^{\circ}C$ will be:

If the ratio of densities of two substances is $5:6$ and the ratio of their specific heat capacities is $3:5$, then the ratio of heat energies required per unit volume so that the two substances can have the same temperature rise is