Which among the following compounds contains | vedclass

Name: Exam Paper Generator | JEE NEET Paper Generator | Vedclass
Brand: Vedclass
Rating: 5 (35 reviews)

Question

(A) According to the Cahn-Ingold-Prelog $(CIP)$ priority rules,phantom atoms are used to account for multiple bonds (double or triple bonds) by expand

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$CH_{3}COOH$

Vedclass · Answer

(A) According to the Cahn-Ingold-Prelog $(CIP)$ priority rules,phantom atoms are used to account for multiple bonds (double or triple bonds) by expanding them into single bonds.In $CH_{3}COOH$ (acetic acid),the carbonyl group $(C=O)$ contains a double bond between carbon and oxygen.To assign priorities,the $C=O$ bond is expanded by treating the carbon as bonded to two oxygens (one real,one phantom) and the oxygen as bonded to two carbons (one real,one phantom).Since the other options ($CH_{3}CH_{2}Cl$,$CH_{3}CH_{2}NH_{2}$,and $CH_{3}CH_{2}CH_{2}OH$) contain only single bonds,they do not require the use of phantom atoms for priority assignment.Therefore,$CH_{3}COOH$ is the correct answer.

Which among the following compounds contains a phantom atom in the context of Cahn-Ingold-Prelog $(CIP)$ priority rules?

Similar Questions

The $IUPAC$ name of the structure $HOOC-CH(NH_2)-CH(CHO)-COOH$ is:

Give the $IUPAC$ name of the compound shown in the image.

What is the $IUPAC$ name of propylene glycerol?

According to the carbinol system,$tert-butyl$ alcohol is named as:

Identify the functional group in the following compounds. Write its name,suffix,and prefix for each.
$(a)$ $CH_3CH_2CH_2COCl$
$(b)$ $CH_3CH_2CH_2CONH_2$
$(c)$ $CH_3CH_2CH_2CHO$

Vedclass Test Series

Exam Paper Generator

Online Exam Module