Which element has the greatest tendency to lose electrons?

Aluminium is diagonally related to (in periodic table)

Which of the following oxides is the most amphoteric?

Which of the following compounds is most acidic?

Use the periodic table to answer the following questions.
$(a)$ Identify an element with five electrons in the outer subshell.
$(b)$ Identify an element that would tend to lose two electrons.
$(c)$ Identify an element that would tend to gain two electrons.
$(d)$ Identify the group having metal,non-metal,liquid as well as gas at room temperature.

The first $(\Delta_{i} H_{1})$ and the second $(\Delta_{i} H_{2})$ ionization enthalpies (in $kJ \ mol^{-1}$) and the $(\Delta_{eg} H)$ electron gain enthalpy (in $kJ \ mol^{-1}$) of a few elements are given below:

Elements	$\Delta_{i} H_{1}$	$\Delta_{i} H_{2}$	$\Delta_{eg} H$
$I$	$520$	$7300$	$-60$
$II$	$419$	$3051$	$-48$
$III$	$1681$	$3374$	$-328$
$IV$	$1008$	$1846$	$-295$
$V$	$2372$	$5251$	$+48$
$VI$	$738$	$1451$	$-40$

Which of the above elements is likely to be:
$(a)$ the least reactive element.
$(b)$ the most reactive metal.
$(c)$ the most reactive non-metal.
$(d)$ the least reactive non-metal.
$(e)$ the metal which can form a stable binary halide of the formula $MX_{2}$ $(X = \text{halogen})$.
$(f)$ the metal which can form a predominantly stable covalent halide of the formula $MX$ $(X = \text{halogen})$?