Which of the following are arranged in the de | vedclass

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(B) The dipole moment $(\mu)$ depends on the electronegativity difference and the bond length. For methyl halides $(CH_3X)$,the order of dipole moment

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$CH_3Cl, CH_3F, CH_3Br$

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(B) The dipole moment $(\mu)$ depends on the electronegativity difference and the bond length. For methyl halides $(CH_3X)$,the order of dipole moment is $CH_3Cl > CH_3F > CH_3Br$. Although fluorine is more electronegative than chlorine,the $C-F$ bond length is significantly smaller than the $C-Cl$ bond length. This smaller bond length in $CH_3F$ reduces the dipole moment compared to $CH_3Cl$. Therefore,the correct decreasing order is $CH_3Cl > CH_3F > CH_3Br$.

Which of the following are arranged in the decreasing order of dipole moment?

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