Which of the following formulas is correctly represented according to Stock notation?

What quantity (in $mL$) of a $45\%$ acid solution of a mono-protic strong acid must be mixed with a $20\%$ solution of the same acid to produce $800 \ mL$ of a $29.875\%$ acid solution?

$A$ mixture of sodium oxide $(Na_2O)$ and calcium oxide $(CaO)$ is dissolved in water and saturated with excess carbon dioxide $(CO_2)$ gas. The resulting solution is $......$ It contains $.........$ :

$A$ photon having a wavelength of $310 \ nm$ is used to break the bond of an $A_2$ molecule with a bond energy of $288 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$. Calculate the percentage of the photon's energy that is converted into kinetic energy $(K.E.)$. [Given: $hc = 12400 \ eV \mathring{A}$,$1 \ eV/atom = 96 \ kJ/mol$]

Write formulas for the following compounds:
$(1)$ Mercury $(II)$ chloride
$(2)$ Nickel $(II)$ sulphate
$(3)$ Tin $(IV)$ oxide
$(4)$ Thallium $(I)$ sulphate

What volume of $NH_3$ gas at $STP$ would be needed to prepare $100 \ mL$ of $2.5$ molal $(2.5 \ m)$ ammonium hydroxide solution? (Assume the density of the solution is $1 \ g/mL$)