Which of the following is an example of an endothermic reaction?

  • A
    $C_2H_2 + 2H_2 \to C_2H_6; \Delta E = -314.0 \ kJ$
  • B
    $C + O_2 \to CO_2; \Delta E = -393.5 \ kJ$
  • C
    $N_2 + O_2 \to 2NO; \Delta E = +180.5 \ kJ$
  • D
    $2H_2 + O_2 \to 2H_2O; \Delta E = -571.8 \ kJ$

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When $600 \; mL$ of $0.2 \; M \; HNO_3$ is mixed with $400 \; mL$ of $0.1 \; M \; NaOH$ solution in a flask,the rise in temperature of the flask is $\dots \times 10^{-2} \; ^{\circ}C$. (Enthalpy of neutralisation $= 57 \; kJ \; mol^{-1}$ and Specific heat of water $= 4.2 \; J \; K^{-1} \; g^{-1}$) (Neglect heat capacity of flask)

Calculate the heat of formation for propene $(C_3H_6)$ using the following thermochemical equations:
$(i) C_{(s)} + O_{2(g)} \to CO_{2(g)}; \Delta H_1 = -94.05 \ k.cal/mole$
$(ii) H_{2(g)} + \frac{1}{2} O_{2(g)} \to H_2O_{(l)}; \Delta H_2 = -68.32 \ k.cal/mole$
$(iii) C_3H_{6(g)} + \frac{9}{2} O_{2(g)} \to 3 CO_{2(g)} + 3 H_2O_{(l)}; \Delta H_3 = -499.7 \ k.cal/mole$
(Note: The original question provided propane combustion data; assuming propene combustion data for consistency).

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