Which of the following is correct with refere | vedclass

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(B) Haemodialyser,also known as an artificial kidney,is used in cases of renal failure.During the process,blood is drained from a convenient artery,mi

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

The dialysis unit has a coiled cellophane tube

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(B) Haemodialyser,also known as an artificial kidney,is used in cases of renal failure.During the process,blood is drained from a convenient artery,mixed with an anticoagulant like heparin,and passed through a coiled cellophane tube immersed in a dialysing fluid.The dialysing fluid has the same osmotic pressure as blood plasma except that it is devoid of nitrogenous wastes.These nitrogenous wastes move out into the dialysing fluid through simple diffusion across the cellophane membrane.The purified blood is then mixed with anti-heparin and pumped back into the body through a vein.

Column $I$	Column $II$
$(a)$ Glycosuria	$(i)$ Accumulation of uric acid in joints
$(b)$ Gout	$(ii)$ Mass of crystallised salts within the kidney
$(c)$ Renal calculi	$(iii)$ Inflammation in glomeruli
$(d)$ Glomerular nephritis	$(iv)$ Presence of glucose in urine

Which of the following is correct with reference to haemodialysis?

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