Which of the following reactants,on reaction with concentrated $NaOH$ followed by acidification,gives the following lactone as the product?

  • A
    Phthalic acid methyl ester (o-methoxycarbonylbenzoic acid)
  • B
    o-Formylbenzoic acid
  • C
    Phthalaldehyde (benzene$-1,2-$dicarbaldehyde)
  • D
    Phthalic acid

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