Which of the following reactions gives a carboxylate ion in their reaction mixture?

Which of the following is least reactive towards nucleophilic addition?

Reductive amination of $A$ forms :
$A$ :

Assertion $(A)$: Aldehydes are more reactive than ketones towards nucleophilic addition reactions.
Reason $(R)$: In aldehydes,carbonyl carbon is less electrophilic compared to ketones.
The correct answer is

Given below are two statements:
Statement $I$ : Acidity of $\alpha$-hydrogens of aldehydes and ketones is responsible for Aldol reaction.
Statement $II$ : Reaction between benzaldehyde and ethanal will $NOT$ give Cross-$Aldol$ product.
In the light of above statements,choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

$(A)$ and $(B)$ in the following reaction sequence are:
$RR'C=O$ $\xrightarrow{HCN} (A)$ $\xrightarrow{B} RR'C(OH)CH_2NH_2$