Which of the following compounds undergoes th | vedclass

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(D) The Friedel-Crafts reaction involves electrophilic aromatic substitution,which requires an electron-rich benzene ring to react with an electrophil

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Chlorobenzene

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(D) The Friedel-Crafts reaction involves electrophilic aromatic substitution,which requires an electron-rich benzene ring to react with an electrophile.$1$. Nitrobenzene $(-NO_2)$ and Benzaldehyde $(-CHO)$ are strongly deactivating groups due to their electron-withdrawing nature,making the ring electron-deficient and thus unreactive towards Friedel-Crafts alkylation or acylation.$2$. Aniline $(-NH_2)$ forms a complex with the Lewis acid catalyst (e.g.,$AlCl_3$),which makes the nitrogen atom positively charged $(-NH_2-AlCl_3^+)$,acting as a strongly deactivating group,thereby inhibiting the reaction.$3$. Chlorobenzene $(-Cl)$ is a weakly deactivating group but is still capable of undergoing Friedel-Crafts reactions,although at a slower rate compared to benzene,due to the ortho/para-directing nature of the chlorine atom.

Which of the following compounds undergoes the Friedel-Crafts reaction?

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